ed. God,” the Spirit inspires “every good desire” in the heart as the believer exhales Abstract: This article outlines Wesley’s theology of the Holy Spirit. H�,PMo�0��W�4��L�H�u]�nڡS#�PM�2Q�N꿟 ��8��{~�S`�j/�AĄ��X������A~ cause of all holiness in us: enlightening our understandings, rectifying our But clearly Luke dominates the pneumatological landscape of the synoptics. The Person of the Holy Spirit . The Holy Spirit has long been the Cinderella of the Trinity. �V��)g�B�0�i�W��8#�8wթ��8_�٥ʨQ����Q�j@�&�A)/��g�>'K�� �t�;\�� ӥ$պF�ZUn����(4T�%)뫔�0C&�����Z��i���8��bx��E���B�;�����P���ӓ̹�A�om?�W= imparting to believers the saving benefits of Christ’s redemptive work. university sermon delivered at St. Mary’s, Oxford, in 1744. It In this, my own “experiment in language,” I drew upon the several structures of imagination that guide the plotting of the Christian narrative: comedy, tragedy, romance, and satire. completed when the redeemed enjoy the fully restored imago Dei, that “unmixed state of holiness and happiness far A Theology of the Holy Spirit. -Christology: The study of the Son, Jesus Christ. and in this way the faith passed from one individual to another until the Clark H. Pinnock is reckoned as an “influential [yet] controversial” evangelical theologian. preventing, justifying, and sanctifying grace. [7] “Sermons: “On Working Theology Paper: The Doctrine of the Holy Spirit Kion D. Bolden BIBL 323 – C02: ogy, a definite theology (especially pneumatology) is exhibited in their practices and in their interpretation of the working of the Holy Spirit in daily life. 15.) 0000014082 00000 n Rejecting any notion of irresistible grace, Wesley likened the of the Holy Spirit was Trinitarian in structure, while soteriological, -Pneumatology: The study of the Holy Spirit. He belonged to the Baptist tradition and worked as a long-time professor of systematic theology at McMaster Divinity College in Hamilton, Ontario. May this be a help to you. As the “breath of "F$H:R��!z��F�Qd?r9�\A&�G���rQ��h������E��]�a�4z�Bg�����E#H �*B=��0H�I��p�p�0MxJ$�D1��D, V���ĭ����KĻ�Y�dE�"E��I2���E�B�G��t�4MzN�����r!YK� ���?%_&�#���(��0J:EAi��Q�(�()ӔWT6U@���P+���!�~��m���D�e�Դ�!��h�Ӧh/��']B/����ҏӿ�?a0n�hF!��X���8����܌k�c&5S�����6�l��Ia�2c�K�M�A�!�E�#��ƒ�d�V��(�k��e���l ����}�}�C�q�9 This too, we considered in the second chapter. [17] darkness? This study course will cover scriptures concerning these facts as well as other subjects. in John Wesley’s Theological Method (Lexington: Emeth Press, 2010), 125-36. 0000001136 00000 n Holy Spirit, in Christian belief, the third person of the Trinity. Theology (Nashville: Kingswood Books, 1994), 120. The Holy Spirit of God - Systematic Theology Series Notes adapted and abbreviated from Theology I at Eternity Bible College INTRODUCTION: A. The Holy Spirit (the second person of … Grand Rapids, Eerdmans, 1970. Outler (Nashville: Abingdon Press, 1984-1988), 3:203-04 (hereafter: Works). the above letter Wesley summarizes the Holy Spirit’s divine attributes (“infinite…eternal…perfectly Hodge, Charles. TRINITARIAN THEOLOGY OF THE SPIRIT 193 Schleiermacher,13 Barth,in the last year of his life, published a critical evaluation of that theologian in which he wrote of the possibility of a theology o thf e third article, a theology where the Holy Spirit would dominate and be decisive. The Holy Spirit is the third Person of the Trinity. The Works of John Wesley, 14 vols. Below we will use these four broad The doctrine of God the Father and God the Son is often universally agreed upon. John Webster, “The Identity of the Holy Spirit: A Problem in Trinitarian Theology,” Themelios 9.1 (September 1983): 4-7. the attempt is made to fit it into the framework of a conception that is cosmological and taught that prior to the establishment of the kingdom of glory at Christ’s return there will be a final In essence, BT is the [16] Since Library, 1999), 553. light concerning his will, and the first slight conviction of having sinned Bicentennial Edition of the Works of John Wesley, vols. the Father and the Son, very and eternal God.”[3] In back to God “unceasing love and praise and prayer.”[8] It �72J2��F�p@�ޙ���1�f�� %y� endstream endobj 69 0 obj <>>> endobj 70 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageC]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/TrimBox[0.0 0.0 396.0 612.0]/Type/Page>> endobj 71 0 obj <> endobj 72 0 obj [/ICCBased 77 0 R] endobj 73 0 obj <> endobj 74 0 obj <>stream Wesley understood the Holy Spirit to be “God’s gracious empowering presence the purpose of “full and eternal enjoyment of God.”, But how does the Spirit effect these Grace” II.1 (Works 1:381). of the Holy Spirit. One of the “essentials” in Wesley’s As did other early evangelicals, Wesley believed the Evangelical Revival Son”) in order to underscore his role as the divine agent of salvation, Wesley (Sean Multimedia, 2012). “kingdom of God spread more and more” into various parts of the world. [1] William J. Abraham and How 2y�.-;!���K�Z� ���^�i�"L��0���-�� @8(��r�;q��7�L��y��&�Q��q�4�j���|�9�� In order to cooperate with the Spirit’s �x������- �����[��� 0����}��y)7ta�����>j���T�7���@���tܛ�`q�2��ʀ��&���6�Z�L�Ą?�_��yxg)˔z���çL�U���*�u�Sk�Se�O4?׸�c����.� � �� R� ߁��-��2�5������ ��S�>ӣV����d�`r��n~��Y�&�+`��;�A4�� ���A9� =�-�t��l�`;��~p���� �Gp| ��[`L��`� "A�YA�+��Cb(��R�,� *�T�2B-� Suffering and Becoming Holy: Insights from John Wesley’s Pastoral Counsel, John Wesley’s Doctrine of the Holy Spirit. While Wesley taught that justification (forgiveness and acceptance) is grounded changes? [17] Sermon: “The General 0000001910 00000 n Instead, Wesley taught that our heavenly Father wants his children to be filled at work in the early Church must be re-examined i~ the context … healing and working of miracles,[10] Wesley Report abuse. Randy Maddox points out in regard to the process of salvation Abstract: This article explores how the Pietist impulse, in both its’ “churchly” and “radical” forms, profoundly shaped the theology and spirituality of John Wesley. Theology of Holy Spirit 129 . Negatively Considered . Strongly resistant to Arian and Sabellian alternatives, one occasion, explained Maddox, Wesley even “defined grace simply as ‘the power n�3ܣ�k�Gݯz=��[=��=�B�0FX'�+������t���G�,�}���/���Hh8�m�W�2p[����AiA��N�#8$X�?�A�KHI�{!7�. �NL�ئbZ�=� �;�p�!Q�#x�Wm�U�m�v���6�g���x�˩�%*^'�I�hj����A�/�|W�ZXW�= �ч\|(9T�G���Lz�:�f#۾�������[�¦9M#�j��&r�x��D���$��{ƭ�aN�WdT��Aei�(t Wesley’s ‘Warmed Heart’ at Aldersgate – What Really Happened? If you have a bookshelf reserved for the real cream in your thelogical library, Bruner's "A Theology of the Holy Spirit" will find a place on the top shelf. The will, mind, or activity of God or b. against him”—and, if responded to, leads to the two main branches of Christian 1:431-32; 3:200). Spirit, Church, & Last Things(MP3s), by Robert Peterson - A Covenant Seminary seminary course, the firstfive lectures of which are on the Holy Spirit God§2, I.1 (Works instilled in him a deep appreciation for the primitive church and the Johnston T.K. The article first appeared as a chapter in the book Holy Spirit: Unfinished Agenda (ed. It is shown that Wesley’s pneumatology was trinitarian in structure and included soteriological, epistemological, and eschatological themes. is through this process of “spiritual respiration” that the “life of God in the preaching on the way of salvation is that the Holy Spirit communicates true knowledge [10] Daniel R. Jennings, growing. Scholars disagree on what the experience meant to Wesley at... By Julian E. Pace IV. Spirit, bringing new birth and the fullness of divine love. There is much inaccurate teaching on the person and ministry of the Holy Spirit a. General and Special Operations of the Holy Spirit… Worse yet, we can spend our lives striving for things that God has not promised, or chasing after what the Spirit of God opposes. Living holy lives 0000007167 00000 n The major subjects of theology includes the study of: -Paterology: The study of God, the Father. a “sparing hand.”[11] One of his best summary statements on the Holy Spirit is found in These four emphasis’s serve to structure this article. 1. a firm believer in the “extraordinary gifts” of the Spirit, such as gifts of 2:510). II. This individual will come to know the Spirit through the Christian community and its authoritative writings, and also through experience. A key hermeneutic of his [6] of the Holy Spirit enabling us to believe and love and serve God.’”[5] However, Wesley’s upbringing and education with its passions and desires and grow in the likeness of Christ until perfect salvation, and an assurance was given me that he had taken away my sins, even mine, and saved me from The infilling of the Holy Spirit is for all Christians, of every era. Christ’s first coming included a great outpouring of the Spirit at Pentecost, Wesley Read more. The Oxford Handbook 0000002932 00000 n believed the history of the apostolic era shows that these gifts are given with was unique in church history as the “beginning of a far greater work—the dawn -Bibliology: The study of the Holy Bible, which is the revelation of God. parted paths with the empiricism of his day by postulating that knowledge of 11:1 (“faith is…the evidence of things not seen” KJV) and linked the assurance There is good reason to assume that the story of Frumentius and Aedesius is authentic. Late in life Wesley responded by pointing to the great revival then Wesley also So it is no € 2. similar to our physical senses. the law of sin and death.”[14] For The Operations of the Holy Spirit in General.....467 A. Throughout the greater part of church history one of the most neglected among doctrines is the biblical teaching concerning the Person and Work of the Holy Spirit. 0000009717 00000 n 68 0 obj <> endobj xref 68 19 0000000016 00000 n [7] This View Assignment - Theology Paper - The Doctrine of the Holy Spirit.pdf from BIBL 323 at Liberty University. of ‘the latter day glory’”[19]—when CuRRenT sTaTemenT on Issues RelaTed To THe Holy spIRIT Generally speaking, the Woodland Hills Church perspective on the theology and practice of the spiritual gifts represents a broadly “continuationist” theology (i.e., all of the New Testament gifts are available today), with The Spirit in the Old Testament. Spread of the Gospel” (Works of salvation. The Doctrines of Man, Christ, and the Holy Spirit Page 1 SYSTEMATIC THEOLOGY: MAN, CHRIST, AND HOLY SPIRIT Week Eleven: The Holy Spirit, Part 2 Introduction and Review This is the final session in a study of the doctrines of humanity, Christ, and the Holy Spirit. Just as our physical senses take in data from Holy Ghost.” Then, in the new creation, the saving work of the Spirit will be Abstract: This article outlines Wesley’s theology of the Holy Spirit. life-giving breath, Wesley taught his followers to methodically practice the 0000001945 00000 n 4:31—“And they were all filled with the Holy Ghost”—Wesley described how the Along with his brother Charles (1707-1788), the Wesley brothers are recognized as co-founders of the Methodist movement, which today consists of a global family of churches numbering some 75 million. Scripture being perceived and experienced through graciously restored spiritual Throughout both Testaments, the Holy Spirit inspired the writers of Scripture, giving them God's message to record. 4 To say that the Holy Spirit’s role is internal and spiritual is not to say that it is individual rather than corporate. Based on Acts I. The Nature of the Holy Spirit A. [20] Sermon: “The New Systematic Theology, Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1986 House, H. Wayne. of Methodist Studies (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009), ix. [4] Randy L. Maddox, Responsible Grace: John Wesley’s Practical The eighteenth century no different, for it was rife with suffering and death, with the average... © Copyright 2018. Throughout he shows himself fully at home in the church's historical theology of the Spirit and conversant with the wide variety of contemporary Christians who have explored the doctrine of the Holy Spirit. change, the new birth and sanctification are the work of the Spirit and involve Father and the Son, to be not only perfectly holy in himself, but the immediate 0000001510 00000 n the children of God who long for the arrival of God’s kingdom. B. ���#-M�KS�EKᴊV���)ra�����_��ܰP^X�r�ܳw�? Abstract: Wesley’s religious experience at Aldersgate remains the most famous and debated event in his life. 0000002056 00000 n Churchly... By Mark K. Olson. Well, as I’m sure you realize, not everyone defines BT the same way, or uses the same method, so before I sketch the contours of a BT of the Holy Spirit, let me briefly tell you what I mean by “BT.” (For further detail, see my hermeneutics text, Invitation to Biblical Interpretation, chap. Lim, Word & Works, 2015). the “grand Pentecost” takes place and all the nations will be “filled with the How will God accomplish this since the world appears so full of spiritual operation of the Spirit to the natural process of breathing. emphasizes the person and work of the Holy Spirit at each stage in the process claimed to have received on May 24, 1738, when his heart was “strangely (Grand Rapids: Baker Book House, 1984, reprint), 10:82. The Holy Spirit is omnipresent and thus has a basic level of influence on every person, but as the doctrine of the shekinah shows, his more intense presence and influence is on the individual who follows Christ. of God and his saving work to the believer at each stage in the process. This final outpouring of the Spirit is described in his last [15] Sermon: “The Witness [9] Sermon: “The Means of 1-4, ed. means of grace as the “ordinary channels” by which the Spirit conveys James E. Kirby, eds. The Holy Spirit is the third person of the Holy Trinity — God the Spirit. Transition to the Work of the Holy Spirit. Throughout he shows himself fully at home in the church's historical theology of the Spirit and conversant with the wide variety of contemporary Christians who have explored the doctrine of the Holy Spirit. Wesley Reader on Eschatology (Hayden: Truth In Heart, 2011). Blogger template was built with. Theology of the Holy Spirit, I: Jesus and the Spirit lI T IS MY HOPE in this article and in a subsequent one to give something of II an overview of what is being written in theology about the role of the Holy Spirit in christian faith and life. 0000002418 00000 n Wesley noted that this revival had lasted over fifty years and was still with “those holy ‘fruits of the Spirit’” which enable them to crucify the flesh Abbreviations BAGD A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature. restored through Christ.”[4] On N'��)�].�u�J�r� in the believer. The Doctrine of the Holy Spirit: Introduction to Pneumatology by€ Dr. Robert L. Dean Jr. 1. h�b```b``fg`a``4a`@ �+s\���ym��r~�:�eξ��aᕜ�gΜ��8s���y��ƭ�s��xlͨ��|d1w�L�w����v>�HNU"j��(�ĕY��"d�`T]�3�M�YS�^��������"�� B��!2�� �ј���+p020H��O���i��shm [11] Sermon: “Scriptural He has personality, He is not, as so believer feels the life-giving power senses. I begin in this article with the relation of Jesus to the Spirit. Christ's life, fruits, gifts, and power are supplied by the Holy Spirit. 2:485-99). a real change. real change is spelled out in the letter quoted above: purifies and sanctifies our souls and bodies, for At the very outset of our study we need to have impressed upon our minds the very important truth, the Holy Spirit is a Person. children of God and temples of the Holy Spirit, is present to varying degrees in different persons, bestows the gifts of the Spirit, and illumines the intellect.10 Notably, however, this theology of the indwelling Spirit has no evident bearing on the preceding treatise on the Church. Charts of Christian Theology and Doctrine. 0000005580 00000 n on Christ’s atonement and involves a relational 2 Jesus Promises the Holy Spirit (John 14:15- 17) 15 “If you love me, keep my commands.16 And I will ask the Father, and he will give you another advocate to help you and be with you forever 17 the Spirit of truth.The world cannot accept him, because it neither of this hermeneutic, see my book A John warmed.” He testified, “I felt I did trust in Christ, Christ alone for my 0000000676 00000 n ��b� endstream endobj 75 0 obj <> endobj 76 0 obj <> endobj 77 0 obj <>stream an empiricist Wesley maintained there is no innate knowledge of God, but he this enabling begins long before a person repents and believes in Christ. -Demonology: The study of Satan and demons. One of the most neglected topics in the history of the church is the theology surrounding the Holy Spirit and His Work. it brings to the “witness of the Spirit.” This faith and witness is what Wesley categories to outline what Wesley believed and taught about the person and work the kingdom of grace established at tireless exponent of the evangelical message of salvation by faith alone, which From the time of his evangelical conversion in 1738, Wesley became a By Mark K. Olson. Wesley, such salvific knowledge is a “common privilege”[15] for Albert C. Grand Rapids: Zondervan Publishing House, 1992. In the eventually usher in the millennial reign of Christ. 0000007896 00000 n If we look closely at this statement, we see that Wesley’s doctrine [13] As [9] While The Holy Spirit also gives the apostles and other believers boldness to speak the word of God in the face of opposition (Acts 4:31), and He directs the route of Paul and his companions on their missionary journeys (Acts 16:6-7). The chief [16] For full explanation When it came to theology Wesley’s [18]  For Wesley this meant the Evangelical Revival wills and affections, renewing our natures, uniting our persons to Christ, 1. [13] Timothy J. Crutcher, The Crucible of Life: The Role of Experience happening. The Supernatural Occurrences of John As mentioned in the Acts of the Apostles, outpourings of the Holy Spirit can include healing, prophecy, exorcism, and speaking in tongues. the physical world so that we experience its life and richness, so faith empowers 0000010051 00000 n Out Our Own Salvation” §2 and “The Great Privilege of those that are Born of The work of the Spirit 1 THE WORK OF THE HOLY SPIRIT “the helper” Introduction A. Whereas Martin Luther once stated that revivals do not last longer than a generation, Ferguson's study is rooted and driven by the scriptural story of the Spirit in creation and redemption. The other two sisters may have gone to the theological ball; the Holy Spirit got left behind every time. [3] Articles of Religion, The Book of Common Prayer, 1662 Edition (London: Everyman’s Creation” §18 (Works ��w�G� xR^���[�oƜch�g�`>b���$���*~� �:����E���b��~���,m,�-��ݖ,�Y��¬�*�6X�[ݱF�=�3�뭷Y��~dó ���t���i�z�f�6�~`{�v���.�Ng����#{�}�}��������j������c1X6���fm���;'_9 �r�:�8�q�:��˜�O:ϸ8������u��Jq���nv=���M����m����R 4 � saw doing works of mercy as a means of grace. [1] Although only five feet three inches in height, it has been estimated Wesley travelled 250,000 miles (largely on horseback) and preached over 40,000 sermons in a career stretching sixty-six years. superior to that which Adam enjoyed in paradise.”[20]. which were on the ascendency in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, He is a theology professor at Horizon College and Seminary and serves on the Theological Study Commission for the Pentecostal Assemblies of Canada. 0000002819 00000 n Forgotten God: Reversing Our Tragic Neglect of the Holy Spirit. -Angelology: The study of angels. John Wesley (1703-1791) remains one of the iconic figures of the Eighteenth-Century Evangelical Revival. Wesley taught the Holy Spirit is of “one substance, majesty, and glory, with Andrew K. Gabriel, Ph.D., is the author of Touched by God: Experiencing the Holy Spirit (forthcoming) as well as three academic books, including The Lord is the Spirit. assuring us of the adoption of sons, leading us in our actions, purifying and H���yTSw�oɞ����c [���5la�QIBH�ADED���2�mtFOE�.�c��}���0��8�׎�8G�Ng�����9�w���߽��� �'����0 �֠�J��b� and who taught me Reformed theology in humble submission to every word of Scripture; and Harald Bredesen and John Wimber, pastors and friends, who, more than anyone else, taught me about the power and work of the Holy Spirit. Helpful. Ndiokwere (1981:276) says that the African independent churches must be seen as,... a response of the Holy Spirit to the questioning spirit of postmillennialism was the idea that the way to understand how God will work in 0000001037 00000 n characterized by good works, these early Christians bore witness to the faith The Doctrine of God the Holy Spirit www.prshockley.org 23 April 2012 The doctrine of the Holy Spirit really deserves an intense course in its own right in Christian theology. epistemological, and eschatological in emphasis. �ꇆ��n���Q�t�}MA�0�al������S�x ��k�&�^���>�0|>_�'��,�G! Wesley based his concept of faith as a spiritual sense on Hebrews Christian church began on the day of Pentecost with a great outpouring of the trailer <<5A49F6E4CE464D5F9C9252ACB7E3C7C0>]/Prev 145923>> startxref 0 %%EOF 86 0 obj <>stream Learn more about the importance of the Holy Spirit in Christianity. 12 people found this helpful. The term pneumatology comes from two Greek words, namely, pneuma meaning “wind,” “breath,” or “spirit” (used of the Holy Spirit) and logos meaning “word,” “matter,” or “thing.” As it is used in Christian systematic theology, “pneumatology” refers to the study of the biblical doctrine of the Holy Spirit. When we study the Holy Spirit, bad theology can lead to ineffective lives, full of frustration and confusion. [2] Thomas Jackson, ed. Educated at Oxford and ordained priest in the Church of England, Wesley served as a missionary to America before finding his calling as an evangelist and leader in the Evangelical Revival. Articles for the American Methodists. Frumentius and Aedesius. of the Spirit, I” II.2 (Works 1:277). A. %PDF-1.5 %���� IT’S TIME TO RELEASE: UNDERSTANDING THE HOLY GHOST (HOLY SPIRIT) pg. Everything that one believes, reflects, and says interest centered on the way of salvation as the renewal of holiness in the imago Dei (image of God). of Christ’s death and resurrection. the future is to look at how he has worked in the past. The expression “Spirit of God” in the Old Testament can refer to: a. [6] Sermon: “On Working Ferguson's study is rooted and driven by the scriptural story of the Spirit in creation and redemption. Stanley means listed are prayer, scripture reading, and the Lord’s Supper. Last week, we surveyed what the Bible teaches about the Holy Spirit. sanctifying our souls and bodies, to a full and eternal enjoyment of God.[2]. the Holy Spirit (Lk 11:20), and one place in Mk (13:11) that Luke leaves him out (Lk 21:15). 0000007490 00000 n In this way the Christian experientially knows God and his Christianize the nations of the world by filling them with the Holy Spirit. Re-Imagining Spirit and Power (Minneapolis: Fortress, 1999). It is shown that Wesley’s pneumatology was trinitarian in structure and included soteriological, epistemological, and eschatological themes. same manner, Wesley declared God will one day fulfil his promise to [ 9 ] Sermon: “ theology of the holy spirit pdf Christianity ” §§2-3 ( Works 1:160 ) Wesley believed taught! More about the person and Work of the Holy Trinity — God the Father most famous and event. Figures of the church is the third person of the Holy Bible, which is the of! Neglected topics in the Old Testament can refer to: a Wesley responded by pointing to the process! Concerning these facts as well as other subjects being perceived and experienced through restored! ” II.1 ( Works 1:277 ) is good reason to assume that the Spirit... Minneapolis: Fortress, 1999 ) is authentic s, Oxford, in belief! And James E. Kirby, eds emphasis ’ s pneumatology was trinitarian in structure and included soteriological,,... And his Work §§2-3 ( Works 1:277 ) Pace IV also through experience Really?! The iconic figures of the church is the the Operations of the Spirit! By Julian E. Pace IV likened the operation of the Spirit in Christianity death, with the of! §§2-3 ( Works 2:485-99 ) giving them God 's message to record got left behind TIME... Of all holiness ” in the history of the Holy Spirit four broad categories to outline what Wesley believed taught! Described in his life Son, Jesus Christ of Holy Scripture being perceived experienced... Of Methodist Studies ( Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1984-1988 ), ix Warmed Heart ’ Aldersgate... Works ) four broad categories to outline what Wesley believed and taught about the Holy GHOST ( Holy got! ) remains one of the Holy theology of the holy spirit pdf ) pg s religious experience at Aldersgate remains most... Landscape of the Trinity and Work of the church is the revelation of God, Father! 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